Articles - 2024

MycoIndia 2024/01

MycoIndia: Advancing Academic Insights into Indian Mycology

​Sridhar KR, Shenoy BD, Sharma R  

Abstract: The inaugural article of MycoIndia outlines India’s rich legacy and evolving landscape in fungal research. It highlights gaps in taxonomy, conservation, and biotechnological exploration amid climate change. The journal aims to be a global, inclusive platform advancing Indian mycology. Download Full Article (PDF)

MycoIndia 2024/02 

Fungal taxonomy: Are we casual about species identification?

​Sharma R, Shenoy BD

​Abstract: The opinion article emphasizes that fungal species identification is often handled too casually in Indian research, with many studies neglecting accurate taxonomy. It underscores the importance of molecular tools—especially ITS sequencing and phylogenetics—for reliable identification and evolutionary insights. The authors advocate for wider adoption of these methods and better training for young researchers to improve scientific rigor and output. Download Full Article (PDF) 

MycoIndia 2024/03

Aquatic hyphomycetes beyond their preferred habitats and ecosystem services

Sridhar KR 

Abstract: Freshwater aquatic hyphomycetes play a crucial role in global nutrient cycling, mineral balancing, and productivity in flowing water systems. These fungi are keys to several ecological functions in various aquatic systems. They regulate organic waste breakdown, support nutrient recycling, and produce biologically active compounds. Remarkably, they can deliver these ecological services even in unconventional or severe environments due to their adaptive capabilities. Their resilience is further underscored by their presence in extreme habitats and their knack for colonizing distinctive materials. These fungi process exotic plant detritus, combat eutrophication, thrive in polluted habitats, protect plants by suppressing pathogens, enhance plant growth, solubilize phosphate, produce bioactive natural products, and degrade xenobiotics. For such processes, both ascomycetous and basidiomycetous fungi play a key role in litter breakdown in rivers, lakes, and other water bodies. Although aquatic hyphomycetes are a polyphyletic group belonging to Eumycota, there is a knowledge gap on the occurrence and functions of aquatic hyphomycetes outside the water column. Thus, this review addresses the occurrence, colonization, and ecosystem services of aquatic hyphomycetes under unusual or unexpected conditions, with specific examples. Download Full Article (PDF)  

MycoIndia 2024/04 

Insights on marine fungal research in India

Sharma R, Shenoy BD, Sridhar KR

Abstract: In this article, we present our insights on the ecological roles and biotechnological potential of marine fungi along India's diverse coastline. Our aim is to shed light on existing research gaps and underscore the pressing need for further exploration in this domain. We advocate for interdisciplinary research, heightened conservation endeavours, and enhanced public and policy awareness to harness the yet untapped potential of marine fungi for sustainable development and ecological well-being. Furthermore, we present a tenpoint program aimed at catalysing future research efforts and fostering collaboration within the field of marine mycology in India. It is important to note that while our article offers valuable insights, it is not intended to serve as a comprehensive review paper. Download Full Article (PDF)

MycoIndia 2024/05 

An overview of Poronia in India and the extended distribution of P. nagaraholensis on elephant dung

Mahadevakumar S, Mufeeda KT, Mahesh M, Sridhar KR, Sarma PVSRN, Danteswari C, Shambhu Kumar, Jinu Muraleedharan, Chandranayaka S 

Abstract: Poronia is an important genus of Sordariomycetes, and has been identified in the feces of many animals in addition to its specific association with elephant dung. This article presents an overview of Poronia species reported worldwide with a focus on India; the occurrence, molecular phylogeny and extended distribution of P. nagaraholensis; and a note on use of social media platforms in research investigations. Based on the literature review, only nine out of the 24 species that have been recognized worldwide were found to occur in India. A curated list of Poronia species is provided along with additional collections of Poronia from Kerala and Karnataka. This is the first comprehensive compilation of Poronia in India. Download Full Article (PDF)